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<record version="3" id="6379">
 <title>canonical</title>
 <name>Canonical</name>
 <created>2004-10-16 17:49:41</created>
 <modified>2004-10-17 04:57:12</modified>
 <type>Definition</type>
 <creator id="2727" name="mathcam"/>
 <author id="1858" name="matte"/>
 <classification>
	<category scheme="msc" code="00A20"/>
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 <content>A mathematical object is said to be \emph{canonical}
if it arises in a natural way without introducing any additional objects. 

\subsubsection*{Examples}
\begin{enumerate}
\item Suppose $A\times B$ is the Cartesian product of sets $A,B$. 
Then $A\times B$ has two \PMlinkescapetext{canonical projections} 
$A\times B\to A$
and $A\times B\to B$ defined in a natural way. Of course, if
we assume more structure of $A,B$ there are also other projections. 
\item \PMlinkname{canonical projection}{CanonicalProjection} (in group theory)
\end{enumerate}

\subsubsection*{Notes}
For a discussion of the theological use of canonical, see \cite{wiki}. 

\begin{thebibliography}{9}
\bibitem{wiki} Wikipedia, article on \PMlinkexternal{canonical}{http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canonical}.
\end{thebibliography}</content>
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