<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<record version="2" id="6907">
 <title>eventually coincide</title>
 <name>EventuallyCoincide</name>
 <created>2005-03-26 11:08:39</created>
 <modified>2005-04-05 00:32:17</modified>
 <type>Definition</type>
 <creator id="2727" name="mathcam"/>
 <author id="2727" name="mathcam"/>
 <classification>
	<category scheme="msc" code="11B13"/>
 </classification>
 <synonyms>
	<synonym concept="eventually coincide" alias="eventually coinciding"/>
 </synonyms>
 <preamble>% this is the default PlanetMath preamble.  as your knowledge
% of TeX increases, you will probably want to edit this, but
% it should be fine as is for beginners.

% almost certainly you want these
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
\usepackage{amsthm}

% used for TeXing text within eps files
%\usepackage{psfrag}
% need this for including graphics (\includegraphics)
%\usepackage{graphicx}
% for neatly defining theorems and propositions
%\usepackage{amsthm}
% making logically defined graphics
%\usepackage{xypic}

% there are many more packages, add them here as you need them

% define commands here

\newcommand{\mc}{\mathcal}
\newcommand{\mb}{\mathbb}
\newcommand{\mf}{\mathfrak}
\newcommand{\ol}{\overline}
\newcommand{\ra}{\rightarrow}
\newcommand{\la}{\leftarrow}
\newcommand{\La}{\Leftarrow}
\newcommand{\Ra}{\Rightarrow}
\newcommand{\nor}{\vartriangleleft}
\newcommand{\Gal}{\text{Gal}}
\newcommand{\GL}{\text{GL}}
\newcommand{\Z}{\mb{Z}}
\newcommand{\R}{\mb{R}}
\newcommand{\Q}{\mb{Q}}
\newcommand{\C}{\mb{C}}
\newcommand{\&lt;}{\langle}
\renewcommand{\&gt;}{\rangle}</preamble>
 <content>Let $A$ and $B$ be two nonempty sets of integers.  We say that $A$ and $B$ \emph{eventually coincide} if there is an integer $C$ such that $n\in A$ if and only if $n\in B$ for all $n\geq C$.  In this case, we write $A\sim B$, noting that the relation of eventually coinciding is clearly an equivalence relation.  While a seemingly trivial notation, this turns out to be the ``right'' notion of \PMlinkescapetext{equivalence} of sets when dealing with asymptotic properties such as \PMlinkescapetext{density}.


\begin{thebibliography}{9}
\bibitem{Nathanson}
Nathanson, Melvyn B., \emph{Elementary Methods in Number Theory}, Graduate Texts in Mathematics, Volume 195.  Springer-Verlag, 2000.
\end{thebibliography}</content>
</record>
