<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<record version="7" id="9686">
 <title>inverse statement</title>
 <name>Inverse6</name>
 <created>2007-06-28 15:49:58</created>
 <modified>2007-06-28 18:58:24</modified>
 <type>Definition</type>
 <creator id="1863" name="Wkbj79"/>
 <author id="1863" name="Wkbj79"/>
 <classification>
	<category scheme="msc" code="03B05"/>
 </classification>
 <synonyms>
	<synonym concept="inverse statement" alias="inverse"/>
 </synonyms>
 <related>
	<object name="Converse"/>
	<object name="SomethingRelatedToContrapositive"/>
	<object name="ConverseTheorem"/>
 </related>
 <preamble>\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
\usepackage{pstricks}
\usepackage{psfrag}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{amsthm}
\usepackage{xypic}
</preamble>
 <content>\PMlinkescapeword{word}
\PMlinkescapeword{words}

Let a statement be of the form of an implication

\begin{center}
If $p$, then $q$
\end{center}

\PMlinkname{i.e.}{Ie}, it has a certain premise $p$ and a conclusion $q$. The statement in which one has negated the conclusion and the premise,

\begin{center}
If $\neg p$, then $\neg q$
\end{center}

is the \emph{inverse} (or \emph{inverse statement}) of the first.  Note that the following constructions yield the same statement:

\begin{itemize}
\item the inverse of the original statement;
\item the contrapositive of the converse of the original statement;
\item the converse of the contrapositive of the original statement.
\end{itemize}

Therefore, just as an implication and its contrapositive are logically equivalent (proven \PMlinkname{here}{SomethingRelatedToContrapositive}), the converse of the original statement and the inverse of the original statement are also logically equivalent.

The phrase ``inverse theorem'' is in \PMlinkescapetext{current} usage; however, it is nothing akin to the phrase ``\PMlinkname{converse theorem}{ConverseTheorem}''.  In the phrase ``inverse theorem'', the word ``inverse'' typically refers to a multiplicative inverse.  An example of this usage is the \PMlinkname{binomial inverse theorem}{BinomialInverseTheorem}.</content>
</record>
