<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<record version="9" id="9980">
 <title>angle of view of a line segment</title>
 <name>AngleOfViewOfALineSegment</name>
 <created>2007-10-04 11:28:37</created>
 <modified>2007-10-14 11:00:11</modified>
 <type>Topic</type>
<parent id="7440">angle</parent>
 <creator id="2872" name="pahio"/>
 <author id="2872" name="pahio"/>
 <classification>
	<category scheme="msc" code="51F20"/>
	<category scheme="msc" code="51M04"/>
 </classification>
 <defines>
	<concept>angle of view</concept>
 </defines>
 <related>
	<object name="CircumferentialAngleIsHalfCorrespondingCentralAngle"/>
	<object name="ThalesTheorem"/>
	<object name="CalculatingTheSolidAngleOfDisc"/>
 </related>
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 <content>Let $PQ$ be a line segment and $A$ a point not belonging to $PQ$.  Let the magnitude of the angle $PAQ$ be $\alpha$.  One says that the line segment $PQ$ {\em is seen from the point $A$ in an angle of $\alpha$}; one may also speak of the {\em angle of view} of $PQ$.

The locus of the points from which a given line segment $PQ$ is seen in an angle of $\alpha$ (with\, $0 &lt; \alpha &lt; 180^\circ$) consists of two congruent circular arcs having the line segment as the common chord and containing the circumferential angles equal to $\alpha$.  

Especially, the locus of the points from which the line segment is seen in an angle of $90^\circ$ is the circle having the line segment as its diameter.


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\psline[linecolor=blue](-1.73,0)(1.73,0)
\rput[a](-2.1,-0.1){$P$}
\rput[a](2.1,-0.1){$Q$}
\psarc[linecolor=red](0,1){2}{-30}{210}
\psarc[linecolor=red](0,-1){2}{-210}{30}
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\psline(1.73,0)(-1.2,2.6)
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\rput[a](-1.08,2.25){$\alpha$}
\rput[a](1.72,0.75){$\alpha$}
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\textbf{Note.}  The explementary arcs of the above mentioned two arcs form the locus of the points from which the segment $PQ$ is seen in the angle $180^\circ\!-\!\alpha$.</content>
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