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[parent] trick to sum all the reciprocal triangular numbers (Result)

The following trick to sum all the reciprocals of the triangular numbers is funny:

\begin{eqnarray*} \sigma&=&1 + \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{10} + \frac{1}{15} + \frac{1}{21} + \frac{1}{28} + \frac{1}{36} + \frac{1}{45} + \frac{1}{55} + \frac{1}{66} + \frac{1}{78} +...\\ &=&1 + \left(\frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{6}\right)+\left( \frac{1}{10} + \frac{1}{15}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{21} + \frac{1}{28}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{36} + \frac{1}{45}\right) +\left( \frac{1}{55} + \frac{1}{66}\right) +...\\ &=&1 + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{10} + \frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{15} +... \\ &=&1 + \frac{1}{2}\left( 1 + \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{10} + \frac{1}{15} +...\right) \end{eqnarray*}which implies $\sigma=1+\sigma/2$ and hence $$1 + \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{10} + \frac{1}{15} + \frac{1}{21} + \frac{1}{28} + \frac{1}{36} + \frac{1}{45} + \frac{1}{55} + \frac{1}{66} + \frac{1}{78} +...=2$$




"trick to sum all the reciprocal triangular numbers" is owned by juanman.
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See Also: triangular numbers

Keywords:  sum of reciprocals

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Cross-references: implies, triangular numbers, reciprocals, sum

This is version 3 of trick to sum all the reciprocal triangular numbers, born on 2009-07-11, modified 2009-07-11.
Object id is 11834, canonical name is TrickToSumOfTheReciprocalTriangularNumbers.
Accessed 387 times total.

Classification:
AMS MSC11A99 (Number theory :: Elementary number theory :: Miscellaneous)
 40-00 (Sequences, series, summability :: General reference works )

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