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strict betweenness relation (Definition)

Definition

A strict betweenness relation is a betweenness relation that satisfies the following axioms:
  • [$O2^{\prime}$ $(p,q,p)\notin B)$ for each pair of points $p$ and $q$
  • [$O3^{\prime}$ for each $p,q\in A$ such that $p\ne q$ there is an $r\in A$ such that $(p,q,r)\in B$
  • [$O4^{\prime}$ for each $p,q\in A$ such that $p\ne q$ there is an $r\in A$ such that $(p,r,q)\in B$
  • [$O5^{\prime}$ if $(p,q,r)\in B$ then $(q,p,r)\notin B$

Remarks

  • A very simple example of a strict betweenness relation is the empty set. In $\varnothing$ all the conditions are vacuously satisfied. The empty set, in this context, is called the trivial strict betweenness relation.
  • Any strict betweenness relation can be enlarged to a betweenness relation by including all triples of the forms $(p,p,q),(p,q,p),$ or $(p,q,q)$
  • Conversely, any betweenness relation can be reduced to a strict betweenness relation by removing all triples of the forms just listed. However, it is possible that the ``derived'' strict betweenness relation is trivial.
  • From axiom $O2^{\prime}$ we have $(p,p,p) \notin B.$




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See Also: some theorems on strict betweenness relations

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Cross-references: reduced, conversely, vacuously, empty set, simple, points, axioms, betweenness relation
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This is version 4 of strict betweenness relation, born on 2007-06-24, modified 2007-06-24.
Object id is 9665, canonical name is StrictBetweennessRelation.
Accessed 1060 times total.

Classification:
AMS MSC51G05 (Geometry :: Ordered geometries )

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