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[parent] convergence of Riemann zeta series (Definition)

The series

$\displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac{1}{n^s}$ (1)

converges absolutely for all $s$ with real part greater than 1.

Proof. Let $s = \sigma+it$ where $\sigma,\,t \in \mathbb{R}$ and $\sigma > 1$ . Then $$\left|\frac{1}{n^s}\right| = \frac{1}{|e^{s\log{n}}|} = \frac{1}{e^{\sigma\log{n}}} = \frac{1}{n^\sigma}.$$ Since the series $\sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac{1}{n^\sigma}$ converges, by the $p$ -test, for $\sigma > 1$ , we conclude that the series (1) is absolutely convergent in the half-plane $\sigma > 1$ .




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See Also: modulus of complex number, complex exponential function

Keywords:  Riemann zeta function

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Cross-references: absolutely convergent, converges, proof, real part, converges absolutely, series
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This is version 4 of convergence of Riemann zeta series, born on 2007-08-11, modified 2007-08-12.
Object id is 9853, canonical name is ConvergenceOfRiemannZetaSeries.
Accessed 1477 times total.

Classification:
AMS MSC11M06 (Number theory :: Zeta and $L$-functions: analytic theory :: $\zeta $)
 30A99 (Functions of a complex variable :: General properties :: Miscellaneous)

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