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[parent] corollary of Bézout's lemma (Theorem)
Theorem 1   If $\gcd(a,\,c) = 1$ and $c|ab$ , then $c|b$ .
Proof. Bézout's lemma gives the integers $x$ and $y$ such that $xa+yc = 1$ . This implies that $xab+ybc = b$ , and because here the both summands are divisible by $c$ , so also the sum, i.e. $b$ , is divisible by $c$ .

Note. A similar theorem holds in all Bézout domains, also in Bézout rings.




"corollary of Bézout's lemma" is owned by pahio.
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See Also: greatest common divisor, divisibility in rings, divisibility by product

Other names:  Euclid's lemma, product divisible but factor coprime
Keywords:  divisibility

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divisibility by prime number (Theorem) by pahio
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Cross-references: Bézout rings, theorem, similar, sum, divisible, implies, integers, proof
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This is version 12 of corollary of Bézout's lemma, born on 2004-11-09, modified 2008-04-11.
Object id is 6459, canonical name is CorollaryOfBezoutsLemma.
Accessed 3229 times total.

Classification:
AMS MSC11A05 (Number theory :: Elementary number theory :: Multiplicative structure; Euclidean algorithm; greatest common divisors)

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