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Revision difference : finitely generated group
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A group $G$ is {\em finitely generated} if there is a finite subset $X\subseteq G$ such that $X$ generates $G$. That is, every element of $G$ is a product of elements of $X$ and inverses of elements of $X$. Or, equivalently, no proper subgroup of $G$ contains $X$. A group is finitely generated if there is a finite subset which generates it as a group (so that all elements of the group can be written as products of these elements).
Every finite group is finitely generated, as we can take $X=G$.
Every finitely generated group is countable.