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A metric space $X$ is said to be a \emph{real tree} or A metric space $X$ is said to be a \emph{real tree} or
\emph{$\mbb{R}$-tree}, if for each $x,y\in X$ there is a unique arc \emph{$\mbb{R}$-tree}, if for each $x,y\in X$ there is a unique arc
from $x$ to $y$, and furthermore this arc is an isometric \PMlinkid{embedding}{429}. from $x$ to $y$, and furthermore this arc is an isometric \PMlinkid{embedding}{429}.
Every real tree is a hyperbolic metric space; moreover, every real tree is 0 hyperbolic. Every real tree is a hyperbolic metric space; moreover, every real tree is 0 hyperbolic.
The Cayley graph of any free group is a real tree: it is a tree in the graph theoretic sence; to make it a real tree, we view the edges as isomorphic to the $[0,1]$ segment and attach them to the tree; the resulting 1-complex is then a locally finite real tree. Thus, every free group is a hyperbolic group. The Cayley graph of any free group is a real tree. Thus, every free group is a hyperbolic group.