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Revision difference : difference
Version 7 Version 6
The {\em difference} of two numbers $a$ and $b$ is a number $c$ such that The {\em difference} of two numbers $a$ and $b$ is a number $c$ such that
$$b\!+\!c = a.$$ $$b\!+\!c = a.$$
The difference of $a$ (the {\em minuend}) and $b$ (the {\em subtrahend}) is denoted by $a\!-\!b$. The difference of $a$ and $b$ is denoted by $a\!-\!b$.
The definition is \PMlinkescapetext{similar} for the elements $a,\,b$ of any \PMlinkescapetext{additive} Abelian group (e.g. of a vector space).\,The difference of them is always unique.\\ The definition is \PMlinkescapetext{similar} for the elements $a,\,b$ of any \PMlinkescapetext{additive} Abelian group (e.g. of a vector space).\,The difference of them is always unique.\\
\textbf{Some \PMlinkescapetext{identities}} \textbf{Some \PMlinkescapetext{identities}}
\begin{itemize} \begin{itemize}
\item $b\!+\!(a\!-\!b) = a$ \item $b\!+\!(a\!-\!b) = a$
\item $a\!-\!b = a\!+\!(-b)$ \item $a\!-\!b = a\!+\!(-b)$
\item $-(a\!-\!b) = b\!-\!a$ \item $-(a\!-\!b) = b\!-\!a$
\item $n(a\!-\!b) = na\!-\!nb \quad (n\in\mathbb{Z})$ \item $n(a\!-\!b) = na\!-\!nb \quad (n\in\mathbb{Z})$
\end{itemize} \end{itemize}