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Viewing Version 13 of 'equilateral triangle'
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Title of object: equilateral triangle
Canonical Name: EquilateralTriangle
Type: Definition

Created on: 2001-10-06 17:57:14
Modified on: 2007-06-19 09:33:26

Creator: Mathprof
Modifier: Mathprof
Author: Mathprof
Author: matte
Author: drini

Classification: msc:51-00
Keywords: Triangle

Revision comment (for changes between this and next version):

Changes for correction #12499 ('picture is not displaying').

Preamble:

\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{xypic}
\usepackage{pstricks}
Content:

An \emph{equilateral triangle} is one for which all 3 sides are congruent.


\begin{center}
\begin{pspicture}(-0.2,-0.2)(5.2,5.2)
\pspolygon(0,0)(5,0)(2.5,4.33)
\rput[b](2.5,4.5){A}
\rput[a](0,-0.2){B}
\rput[a](5,-0.2){C}
\psline(2.5,-0.2)(2.5,0.2)
\psline(1.15,2.2)(1.35,2.1)
\psline(3.65,2.1)(3.85,2.2)
\end{pspicture}
\end{center}



The following statements hold in Euclidean geometry for an equilateral triangle.

\begin{itemize}
\item
It is a regular polygon.
\item
The bisector of any angle coincides with the height, the median and the perpendicular bisector of the \PMlinkescapetext{opposite side}.
\item
If $r$ is the length of the side, then the height is equal to $\displaystyle \frac{r\sqrt{3}}{2}$.
\item
If $r$ is the length of the side, then the area is equal to $\displaystyle \frac{r^2\sqrt{3}}{4}$.
\end{itemize}