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Viewing Version 17 of 'Noetherian module'
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Title of object: Noetherian module
Canonical Name: NoetherianModule
Type: Definition

Created on: 2001-10-15 18:23:08
Modified on: 2007-11-30 11:06:35

Creator: yark
Modifier: yark
Author: yark
Author: archibal
Author: KimJ

Classification: msc:13E05
Keywords: commutative algebra algebraic geometry
Defines: Noetherian left module, Noetherian right module, Noetherian

Revision comment (for changes between this and next version):

minor tweaks

Preamble:

\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
Content:

\PMlinkescapeword{equivalent}
\PMlinkescapephrase{generated by}
\PMlinkescapeword{left}
\PMlinkescapephrase{left noetherian}
\PMlinkescapeword{property}
\PMlinkescapeword{right}
\PMlinkescapephrase{right noetherian}
\PMlinkescapeword{similar}
\PMlinkescapeword{simple}

A (left or right) module $M$ over $R$ is said to be \emph{Noetherian}
if the following equivalent conditions hold:
\begin{enumerate}
\item Every submodule of $M$ is finitely generated over $R$.
\item The ascending chain condition holds on submodules.
\item Every nonempty family of submodules has a maximal element.
\end{enumerate}

For example the $\mathbb{Z}$-module $\mathbb{Q}$ is not Noetherian,
as it is not finitely generated,
but the $\mathbb{Z}$-module $\mathbb{Z}$ is Noetherian,
as every submodule is generated by a single element.

Observe that changing the ring can change whether a module is Noetherian or not:
for example, the $\mathbb{Q}$-module $\mathbb{Q}$ is Noetherian,
since it is \PMlinkname{simple}{SimpleModule}
(has no nontrivial submodules).

There is also a notion of \PMlinkname{Noetherian for rings}{Noetherian}:
a ring is left Noetherian if it is Noetherian as a left module over itself,
and right Noetherian if it is Noetherian as a right module over itself.
For non-commutative rings, these two notions can differ.

The corresponding property for groups is usually called the maximal condition.

Finally, there is the somewhat related notion of a
\PMlinkname{Noetherian topological space}{NoetherianTopologicalSpace}.