PlanetMath (more info)
 Math for the people, by the people. Sponsor PlanetMath
Encyclopedia | Requests | Forums | Docs | Wiki | Random | RSS  
Login
create new user
name:
pass:
forget your password?
Main Menu
Viewing Version 3 of 'Hilbert's 16th problem for quadratic vector fields'
[ view 'Hilbert's 16th problem for quadratic vector fields' | back to history ]

Title of object: Hilbert's 16th problem for quadratic vector fields
Canonical Name: Hilberts16thProblemForQuadraticVectorFields
Type: Conjecture

Created on: 2003-10-31 16:26:32
Modified on: 2003-11-10 16:38:28

Creator: Daume
Modifier: Daume
Author: Daume

Classification: msc:34C07

Preamble:

% this is the default PlanetMath preamble. as your knowledge
% of TeX increases, you will probably want to edit this, but
% it should be fine as is for beginners.
% almost certainly you want these
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
% used for TeXing text within eps files
%\usepackage{psfrag}
% need this for including graphics (\includegraphics)
%\usepackage{graphicx}
% for neatly defining theorems and propositions
%\usepackage{amsthm}
% making logically defined graphics
%\usepackage{xypic}
% there are many more packages, add them here as you need them
% define commands here
Content:

Find a maximum natural number $H(2)$ and relative position of limit cycles of a vector field
\begin{eqnarray*}
\dot{x} = p(x,y) &=&\sum_{i+j=0}^2 a_{ij}x^iy^j \\
\dot{y} = q(x,y) &=& \sum_{i+j=0}^2 b_{ij}x^iy^j
\end{eqnarray*}
\cite{1}\\
As of now neither part of the problem \textit{(i.e. the bound and the positions of the limit cycles)} are solved. Although R. Bam\'on in 1986 showed \cite{2} that a quadratic vector field has finite number of limit cycles. In 1980 Shi Songling showed \cite{3} an example of a quadratic vector field which has four limit cycles \textit{(i.e. $H(2)\geq 4$)}.
\begin{thebibliography}{1}
\bibitem[DRR]{1} Dumortier, F., Roussarie, R., Rousseau, C.: Hilbert's 16th Problem for Quadratic Vector Fields. Journal of Differential Equations 110, 86-133, 1994.
\bibitem[BR]{2} R. Bam\'on: Quadratic vector fields in the plane have a finite number of limit cycles, Publ. I.H.E.S. 64 (1986), 111-142.
\bibitem[SS]{3} Shi Songling, A concrete example of the existence of four limit cycles for plane quadratic systems, Scientia Sinica 23 (1980), 154-158.
\end{thebibliography}