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Viewing Version 6 of 'Tor'
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Title of object: Tor
Canonical Name: Tor
Type: Definition

Created on: 2004-08-09 09:12:08
Modified on: 2005-03-04 15:02:49

Creator: whm22
Modifier: whm22
Author: whm22

Classification: msc:16E30, msc:18G15
Keywords: homology, homological algebra
Defines: Tor, Ext

Revision comment (for changes between this and next version):

Changes for correction #10386 ('formatting').

Preamble:

% this is the default PlanetMath preamble. as your knowledge
% of TeX increases, you will probably want to edit this, but
% it should be fine as is for beginners.

% almost certainly you want these
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}

% used for TeXing text within eps files
%\usepackage{psfrag}
% need this for including graphics (\includegraphics)
%\usepackage{graphicx}
% for neatly defining theorems and propositions
%\usepackage{amsthm}
% making logically defined graphics
%\usepackage{xypic}

% there are many more packages, add them here as you need them

% define commands here
Content:

Let $R$ be a ring with multiplicative identity. Let $M$ be a (right) module over R. We may assume there exists an exact sequence $C_*$:

$$
\dots\dots\rightarrow P_2\rightarrow P_1\rightarrow P_0
$$

with the $P_n$ projective and the cokernel of the last map $M$. Given $M$, this sequence is unique up to chain homotopy. Hence we may make the following definitions.

For a (right) $R$- module $A$ we may define

$$
Ext_R^n(M,A)=H^n(C_*; A)
$$

For a (left) $R$- module $A$ we may define

$$
Tor_R^n(M,A)=H_n(C_*; A)
$$