PlanetMath (more info)
 Math for the people, by the people. Sponsor PlanetMath
Encyclopedia | Requests | Forums | Docs | Wiki | Random | RSS  
Login
create new user
name:
pass:
forget your password?
Main Menu
Viewing Version 2 of 'cube of a number'
[ view 'cube of a number' | back to history ]

Title of object: cube of a number
Canonical Name: CubeOfANumber
Type: Definition

Created on: 2005-03-08 19:08:41
Modified on: 2005-03-08 19:20:35

Creator: pahio
Modifier: pahio
Author: pahio

Classification: msc:20-00
Synonyms: cube of a number=cube
cube of a number=third power

Preamble:

% this is the default PlanetMath preamble. as your knowledge
% of TeX increases, you will probably want to edit this, but
% it should be fine as is for beginners.

% almost certainly you want these
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}

% used for TeXing text within eps files
%\usepackage{psfrag}
% need this for including graphics (\includegraphics)
%\usepackage{graphicx}
% for neatly defining theorems and propositions
%\usepackage{amsthm}
% making logically defined graphics
%\usepackage{xypic}

% there are many more packages, add them here as you need them

% define commands here
Content:

The {\em cube of a number} $x$ is the third power $x^3$ of $x$. \,Similarly one may speak of the cube of an element $x$ in any semigroup with the operation denoted multiplicatively (cg. general associativity).

The ``cube function'' \,$x\mapsto x^3$\, from $\mathbb{R}$ to $\mathbb{R}$ injective, but from $\mathbb{C}$ to $\mathbb{C}$ not; one has \,$x^3 = y^3$\, always when \,$\frac{x}{y} = \frac{-1\pm i\sqrt{3}}{2}$.