PlanetMath (more info)
 Math for the people, by the people. Sponsor PlanetMath
Encyclopedia | Requests | Forums | Docs | Wiki | Random | RSS  
Login
create new user
name:
pass:
forget your password?
Main Menu
Viewing Version 3 of 'point-free geometry'
[ view 'point-free geometry' | back to history ]

Title of object: point-free geometry
Canonical Name: PointFreeGeometry
Type: Definition

Created on: 2007-01-13 08:58:59
Modified on: 2007-01-13 15:25:36

Creator: ggerla
Modifier: ggerla
Author: ggerla

Classification: msc:03B10, msc:03B15
Keywords: regions, Whitehead, mereology, mereotopology
Synonyms: point-free geometry=pointless geometry

Revision comment (for changes between this and next version):

Changes for correction #11242 ('typo').

Preamble:

% this is the default PlanetMath preamble. as your knowledge
% of TeX increases, you will probably want to edit this, but
% it should be fine as is for beginners.

% almost certainly you want these
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}

% used for TeXing text within eps files
%\usepackage{psfrag}
% need this for including graphics (\includegraphics)
%\usepackage{graphicx}
% for neatly defining theorems and propositions
%\usepackage{amsthm}
% making logically defined graphics
%\usepackage{xypic}

% there are many more packages, add them here as you need them

% define commands here
Content:

Point-free geometry is based on the idea that in geometry it is not necessary to assume as a primitive the notion of point. Instead, we can start from the notion of a region in the space and the points are defined by suitable \textit{abstraction processes}, i.e. order-reversing sequences of regions. Firstly, such a question was analized by A. N. Whitehead in the books "An Inquiry Concerning the Principles of Natural Knowledge" and "The concept of Nature" in which the inclusion relation is a primitive. Successively in "Process and Reality" Whitehead proposed a new approach in which the connection relation is considered.

\textbf{References}

1. A. N. Whitehead, An Inquiry Concerning the Principles of Natural Knowledge, Cambr. Univ. Press, Cambrige 1919.

2. A. N. Whitehead, The concept of Nature, Cambr. Univ. Press, Cambrige 1920.

3. A. N. Whitehead, Process and Reality, The Macmillan Co., New York 1929.