You are here
Home ›alternative definition of group
Primary tabs
alternative definition of group
The below theorem gives three conditions that form alternative group postulates. It is not hard to show that they hold in the group defined ordinarily.
Theorem.
Let the non-empty set satisfy the following three conditions:
I. For every two elements , of there is a unique element of .
II. For every three elements , , of the equation holds.
III. For every two elements and of there exists at least one such element and at least one such element of that .
Then the set forms a group.
Proof. If and are arbitrary elements, then there are at least one such and such that and . There are also such and that and . Thus we have
i.e. there is a unique neutral element in . Moreover, for any element there is at least one couple , such that . We then see that
i.e. has a unique neutralizing element .
Mathematics Subject Classification
20A05 Axiomatics and elementary properties20-00 General reference works (handbooks, dictionaries, bibliographies, etc.)
08A99 None of the above, but in MSC2010 section 08Axx
- Forums
- Planetary Bugs
- HS/Secondary
- University/Tertiary
- Graduate/Advanced
- Industry/Practice
- Research Topics
- LaTeX help
- Math Comptetitions
- Math History
- Math Humor
- PlanetMath Comments
- PlanetMath System Updates and News
- PlanetMath help
- PlanetMath.ORG
- Strategic Communications Development
- The Math Pub
- Testing messages (ignore)
- Other useful stuff
Recent Activity
new question: pure subgroups by lvoyster
new correction: Typo in M\"obius function? by Aleph Zero
new collection: analytic number theory by Aleph Zero
May 20
new question: Taylor's Series Query! by unlord
new question: Laplace transform by J
new question: Residue Calculus by J
May 19
new Education: Project: PlanetMath Outlines Series by unlord
May 17
new image: sinx_approx.png by jeremyboden
new image: approximation_to_sinx by jeremyboden
new image: approximation_to_sinx by jeremyboden


