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[parent] all norms are not equivalent (Example)

Let $ V$ be the vector space of continuous functions $ [-1,1]\to \mathbbmss{R}$ that are differentiable at 0. Then we can define norms

$\displaystyle \Vert f \Vert = \max_{x\in [-1,1]} \vert f\vert, $
and
$\displaystyle \Vert f \Vert' = \Vert f \Vert+\vert f'(0)\vert. $
It is not difficult to find a sequence of functions $ f_1, f_2, \ldots$ in $ V$ such that
  1. $ f_k'(0)=k$ for $ k=1,2,\ldots$,
  2. $ \Vert f_k\Vert = 1$.
Then $ \Vert f_k \Vert = 1$, and $ \Vert f_k \Vert'=1+k$, so there is no $ C>1$ such that
$\displaystyle \Vert f \Vert' \le C \Vert f \Vert \quad f\in V, $
and $ \Vert\cdot \Vert$ and $ \Vert\cdot \Vert'$ cannot be equivalent.



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Cross-references: functions, sequence, norms, differentiable, continuous functions, vector space
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This is version 3 of all norms are not equivalent, born on 2005-12-06, modified 2006-07-29.
Object id is 7519, canonical name is AllNormsAreNotEquivalent.
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Classification:
AMS MSC46B99 (Functional analysis :: Normed linear spaces and Banach spaces; Banach lattices :: Miscellaneous)

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