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conductor of a vector (Definition)

Let $k$ be a field, $V$ a vector space, $T:V\to V$ a linear transformation, and $W$ a $T$ invariant subspace of $V$ Let $x \in V$ The $T$ conductor of $x$ in $W$ is the set $S_T(x, W)$ containing all polynomials $g \in k[X]$ such that $g(T)x \in W$ It happens to be that this set is an ideal of the polynomial ring. We also use the term $T$ conductor of $x$ in $W$ to refer to the generator of such ideal.

In the special case $W=\{0\}$ the $T$ conductor is called $T$ annihilator of $x$ Another way to define the $T$ conductor of $x$ in $W$ is by saying that it is a monic polynomial $p$ of lowest degree such that $p(T)x \in W$ Of course this polynomial happens to be unique. So the $T$ annihilator of $x$ is the monic polynomial $m_x$ of lowest degree such that $m_x(T)x = 0$




"conductor of a vector" is owned by CWoo. [ full author list (2) | owner history (1) ]
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Other names:  T-conductor, conductor, annihilator, annihilator polynomial, conductor polynomial
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Cross-references: degree, monic polynomial, generator, term, polynomial ring, ideal, polynomials, subspace, linear transformation, vector space, field
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This is version 2 of conductor of a vector, born on 2003-12-02, modified 2007-10-03.
Object id is 5455, canonical name is ConductorOfAVector.
Accessed 9012 times total.

Classification:
AMS MSC15A04 (Linear and multilinear algebra; matrix theory :: Linear transformations, semilinear transformations)

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