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anti-diagonal matrix (Definition)

Let $ A$ be a square matrix (over any field $ \mathbbmss{F}$). An entry in $ A$ is an anti-diagonal entry if it is on the line going from the lower left corner of $ A$ to the upper right corner. If all entries in $ A$ are zero except on the anti-diagonal, then $ A$ is an anti-diagonal matrix.

If $ a_1, \ldots, a_n \in \mathbbmss{F}$, let

$\displaystyle \operatorname{adiag}(a_1, \ldots, a_n) = \begin{pmatrix} 0 & 0 & ... ...& 0 & a_{3} & & 0 \ 0 & \cdot & 0 & & 0 \ a_n & 0 & 0 & & 0 \end{pmatrix}. $

Properties of anti-diagonal matrices

  1. If $ A$ and $ D$ are $ n\times n$ anti-diagonal and diagonal matrices, respectively, then $ AD, DA$ are anti-diagonal.
  2. The product of two anti-diagonal matrices is an diagonal matrix.



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Cross-references: product, diagonal matrices, right, line, field, square matrix
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This is version 5 of anti-diagonal matrix, born on 2005-04-24, modified 2006-06-12.
Object id is 6964, canonical name is AntiDiagonalMatrix.
Accessed 2159 times total.

Classification:
AMS MSC15-00 (Linear and multilinear algebra; matrix theory :: General reference works )

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