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[parent] categorical direct product is an inverse limit (Theorem)
Theorem 1   The categorical direct product can be realized as an example of an inverse limit.
Proof. Suppose we have a direct product of $ \{C_i\}_{i\in I}$ for some ( $ \mathscr{U}$) set $ I$. Consider $ I$ as a category whose arrows are only the identity arrows. Then we can define a functor $ G$ by $ G(i)=C_i$. It is then clear that the universal property of an inverse limit is equivalent to the universal property defining a categorical direct product. $ \qedsymbol$

Reversing the arrows, it is also clear that the categorical direct sum is an example of a direct limit.

These results are of interest when one is looking to prove exactness of sums and products in a category: often it is easier to address exactness of direct and inverse limits, and the result then applies to many other constructions as well.



"categorical direct product is an inverse limit" is owned by archibal.
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See Also: categorical direct sum, categorical direct product


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Cross-references: products, sums, categorical direct sum, equivalent, universal property, clear, functor, identity, category, inverse limit, categorical direct product
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This is version 1 of categorical direct product is an inverse limit, born on 2004-02-25.
Object id is 5620, canonical name is CategoricalDirectProductIsAnInverseLimit.
Accessed 1409 times total.

Classification:
AMS MSC18A30 (Category theory; homological algebra :: General theory of categories and functors :: Limits and colimits )

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