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chain homotopy (Definition)

Let $ (A,d)$ and $ (A^{'},d^{'})$ be chain complexes and $ f:A \to A^{'}$, $ g:A \to A^{'}$ be chain maps. A chain homotopy $ D$ between $ f$ and $ g$ is a sequence of homomorphisms $ \{D_{n}:A_{n} \to A_{n+1}^{'}\}$ so that $ d_{n+1}^{'} \circ D_{n} + D_{n-1} \circ d_{n}=f_{n}-g_{n}$ for each $ n$. Thus, we have the following diagram:

$\displaystyle \begin{xy} *!C\xybox{ \xymatrix{ & A_{n+1} \ar[r]^{d_{n+1}} \ar[d... ... \ar[r]_{d_{n+1}^{'}} & A_{n}^{'} \ar[r]_{d_{n}^{'}} & A_{n-1}^{'} } } \end{xy}$

If there exists a chain homotopy between $ f$ and $ g$, then $ f$ and $ g$ are said to be chain homotopic.



"chain homotopy" is owned by mathcam. [ full author list (2) | owner history (1) ]
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Also defines:  chain homotopic
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Cross-references: homomorphisms, sequence, chain maps, chain complexes
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This is version 6 of chain homotopy, born on 2002-01-23, modified 2006-06-06.
Object id is 1572, canonical name is ChainHomotopy.
Accessed 3086 times total.

Classification:
AMS MSC18G35 (Category theory; homological algebra :: Homological algebra :: Chain complexes)

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