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standard enumeration (Definition)

The standard enumeration of $ \lbrace 0,1\rbrace ^{*}$ is the sequence of strings $ s_0 =\lambda$, $ s_1 = 0$, $ s_2 = 1$, $ s_3 = 00$, $ s_4 = 01$, $ \cdots$ in lexicographic order.

The characteristic function of a language $ A$ is $ \chi_{A}:\mathbb{N}\rightarrow \lbrace 0, 1\rbrace$ such that

$\displaystyle \chi_{A}(n)=\begin{cases} 1,\text{ if }s_n \in A\ 0,\text{ if }s_n \notin A. \end{cases}$
The characteristic sequence of a language $ A$ (also denoted as $ \chi_A$) is the concatenation of the values of the characteristic function in the natural order.



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Other names:  lexicographic enumeration
Also defines:  characteristic function, characteristic sequence
Keywords:  standard enumeration, language, characteristic function, characteristic sequence
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Cross-references: concatenation, language, lexicographic order, strings, sequence
There are 6 references to this entry.

This is version 18 of standard enumeration, born on 2003-04-05, modified 2006-09-17.
Object id is 4158, canonical name is 1rbraceStandardEnumerationOfLbrace0.
Accessed 7817 times total.

Classification:
AMS MSC03B65 (Mathematical logic and foundations :: General logic :: Logic of natural languages)
 68Q45 (Computer science :: Theory of computing :: Formal languages and automata)

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