PlanetMath (more info)
 Math for the people, by the people.
Encyclopedia | Requests | Forums | Docs | Wiki | Random | RSS  
Login
create new user
name:
pass:
forget your password?
Main Menu
Owner confidence rating: High Entry average rating: No information on entry rating
[parent] comonad (Definition)

Let $ \mathcal{C}$ be a category. A comonad over $ \mathcal{C}$ consists of an endofunctor $ T\colon\mathcal{C}\to\mathcal{C}$ along with natural transformations $ \Delta\colon T\dot{\to}T\circ T$ and $ \varepsilon\colon T\dot{\to}{\mathrm{id}}_{\mathcal{C}}$. The natural transformation $ \Delta$ is coassociative, in the sense that the diagram

$\displaystyle \begin{xy} *!C\xybox{ \xymatrix{ & T\ar[dl]_{\Delta}\ar[dr]^{\Del... ...]_{T\Delta} & & T\circ T\ar[dl]^{\Delta T} \ & T\circ T\circ T & } } \end{xy}$
is commutative. Moreover, $ \Delta$ is counitary, in the sense that the diagram
$\displaystyle \begin{xy} *!C\xybox{ \xymatrix{ & T\ar[dl]\ar[dr]\ar[dd]^{\Delta... ...{C}} \ & G\circ G\ar[lu]^{\varepsilon T}\ar[ru]^{T\varepsilon} & } } \end{xy}$
also commutes. Observe that the defining diagrams for a comonad are precisely dual to those for a monad. Thus one could more briefly define a comonad over a category $ \mathcal{C}$ as a monad over the opposite category $ {\mathcal{C}}^{\mathrm{op}}$.

Just as one can define algebras over a monad it is possible to define coalgebras over a comonad.

Bibliography

1
S. A. Joni and G.-C. Rota, Coalgebras and bialgebras in combinatorics, Stud. Appl. Math., 61 (1979), pp. 93-139.
2
S. Mac Lane. Categories for the Working Mathematician, 2nd ed. Springer-Verlag, 1997
3
S. Mac Lane and I. Moerdijk. Sheaves and Geometry in Logic: A First Introduction to Topos Theory, Springer-Verlag, 1992.



Anyone with an account can edit this entry. Please help improve it!

"comonad" is owned by mps. [ full author list (2) | owner history (1) ]
(view preamble | get metadata)

View style:


This object's parent.
Log in to rate this entry.
(view current ratings)

Cross-references: coalgebras, algebras, opposite category, monad, commutative, diagram, coassociative, natural transformations, endofunctor, category
There is 1 reference to this entry.

This is version 7 of comonad, born on 2006-12-13, modified 2007-01-23.
Object id is 8623, canonical name is Comonad.
Accessed 838 times total.

Classification:
AMS MSC18C15 (Category theory; homological algebra :: Categories and theories :: Triples , algebras for a triple, homology and derived functors for triples)

Pending Errata and Addenda
None.
[ View all 5 ]
Discussion
Style: Expand: Order:
forum policy

No messages.

Interact
post | correct | update request | add derivation | add example | add (any)