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composition series (Definition)

Let $ R$ be a ring and let $ M$ be a (right or left) $ R$-module. A series of submodules

$\displaystyle M = M_0 \supset M_1 \supset M_2 \supset \dots \supset M_n = 0$
in which each quotient $ M_i/M_{i+1}$ is simple is called a composition series for $ M$.

A module need not have a composition series. For example, the ring of integers, $ \mathbb{Z}$, considered as a module over itself, does not have a composition series.

A necessary and sufficient condition for a module to have a composition series is that it is both Noetherian and Artinian.

If a module does have a composition series, then all composition series are the same length. This length (the number $ n$ above) is called the composition length of the module.

If $ R$ is a semisimple Artinian ring, then $ R_R$ and $ {}_RR$ always have composition series.



"composition series" is owned by mclase.
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Cross-references: semisimple, composition, length, artinian, Noetherian, necessary and sufficient, ring of integers, module, simple, quotient, submodules, series, right, ring

This is version 3 of composition series, born on 2003-11-22, modified 2006-10-18.
Object id is 5428, canonical name is CompositionSeries3.
Accessed 2018 times total.

Classification:
AMS MSC16D10 (Associative rings and algebras :: Modules, bimodules and ideals :: General module theory)

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