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Theorem - Let be a non-empty set. Every net
in has a universal subnet. That is, there is a subnet such that for every
either the subnet is eventually in or eventually in .
Proof : Let
be a section filter for the net
.
Let
.
is a directed set under the order relation given by
The map
defined by
is order preserving and cofinal. Therefore there is a subnet
of
associated with the map (that is,
).
We now prove that
is a universal net.
Let
. We have that
is frequently in or frequently in .
Suppose
is frequently in .
Let
and
. We have that
by definition of section filter.
As
is a filter,
and so there exists with
such that
. Hence,
.
As
is frequently in , there exists
with
such that
.
Also,
is in , and therefore, in . So
.
We conclude that
for every
. Therefore,
generates a filter in . As
is a maximal filter we conclude that
, and consequently,
.
We can now see that for every
with
,
is in and so is in . Therefore,
is eventually in .
Remark: If
is frequently in , by an analogous argument we can conclude that it is eventually in .
This proves that
is a universal subnet of
. 
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