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group inverse (Definition)

Let $A$ be an $n \times n$ matrix over $\mathbb{R}$ . A group inverse for $A$ is an $n \times n$ matrix $X$ such that

$\displaystyle AXA$ $\displaystyle = A$ (1)
$\displaystyle XAX$ $\displaystyle = X$ (2)
$\displaystyle AX$ $\displaystyle = XA.$ (3)

Such a matrix, when it exists, is unique and is denoted by $A^{\#}$ . A group inverse is a special case of a Drazin inverse.




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Cross-references: Drazin inverse, matrix
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This is version 2 of group inverse, born on 2007-04-30, modified 2007-04-30.
Object id is 9306, canonical name is GroupInverse.
Accessed 2026 times total.

Classification:
AMS MSC15A09 (Linear and multilinear algebra; matrix theory :: Matrix inversion, generalized inverses)

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