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Hamiltonian vector field (Definition)

Let $ (M,\omega)$ be a symplectic manifold, and $ \tilde{\omega}:TM\to T^*M$ be the isomorphism from the tangent bundle to the cotangent bundle

$\displaystyle X\mapsto\omega (\cdot,X)$
and let $ f:M\to\mathbb{R}$ is a smooth function. Then $ H_f=\tilde{\omega}^{-1}(df)$ is the Hamiltonian vector field of $ f$. The vector field $ H_f$ is symplectic, and a symplectic vector field $ X$ is Hamiltonian if and only if the 1-form $ \tilde{\omega}(X)= \omega (\cdot,X)$ is exact.

If $ T^*Q$ is the cotangent bundle of a manifold $ Q$, which is naturally identified with the phase space of one particle on $ Q$, and $ f$ is the Hamiltonian, then the flow of the Hamiltonian vector field $ H_f$ is the time flow of the physical system.



"Hamiltonian vector field" is owned by rspuzio. [ full author list (2) | owner history (1) ]
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Cross-references: flow, Hamiltonian, manifold, 1-form, symplectic vector field, vector field, smooth function, cotangent bundle, tangent bundle, isomorphism, symplectic manifold
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This is version 4 of Hamiltonian vector field, born on 2002-12-09, modified 2007-10-30.
Object id is 3706, canonical name is HamiltonianVectorField.
Accessed 2835 times total.

Classification:
AMS MSC53D05 (Differential geometry :: Symplectic geometry, contact geometry :: Symplectic manifolds, general)

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