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Hilbert Theorem 90 (Theorem)

Let $ L/K$ be a finite Galois extension with Galois group $ G = \operatorname{Gal}(L/K)$. The modern formulation of Hilbert's Theorem 90 states that the first Galois cohomology group $ H^1(G, L^*)$ is 0.

The original statement of Hilbert's Theorem 90 differs somewhat from the modern formulation given above, and is nowadays regarded as a corollary of the above fact. In its original form, Hilbert's Theorem 90 says that if $ G$ is cyclic with generator $ \sigma$, then an element $ x \in L$ has norm 1 if and only if

$\displaystyle x = y/\sigma(y) $
for some $ y \in L$. Note that elements of the form $ y/\sigma(y)$ are obviously contained within the kernel of the norm map; it is the converse that forms the content of the theorem.



"Hilbert Theorem 90" is owned by djao.
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Other names:  Hilbert's Theorem 90, Satz 90

Attachments:
stronger Hilbert theorem 90 (Theorem) by alozano
proof of Hilbert Theorem 90 (Proof) by mathcam
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Cross-references: converse, map, kernel, contained, norm, generator, cyclic, group, Galois cohomology, Galois group, Galois extension, finite
There are 5 references to this entry.

This is version 3 of Hilbert Theorem 90, born on 2002-01-07, modified 2008-02-07.
Object id is 1435, canonical name is HilbertTheorem90.
Accessed 6151 times total.

Classification:
AMS MSC11R34 (Number theory :: Algebraic number theory: global fields :: Galois cohomology)
 11S25 (Number theory :: Algebraic number theory: local and $p$-adic fields :: Galois cohomology)
 11R32 (Number theory :: Algebraic number theory: global fields :: Galois theory)

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