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image of a linear transformation (Definition)

Definition Let $ T:V\to W$ be a linear transformation. Then the image of $ T$ is the set

$\displaystyle \operatorname{Im} (T) = \{ w\in W \mid w=T(v) \,$for some$\displaystyle \, v\in V\} = T(V).$

Properties

  1. The dimension of $ \operatorname{Im}(T)$ is called the rank of $ T$;
  2. $ T$ is a surjection, if and only if $ \operatorname{Im}(T)=W$;
  3. $ \operatorname{Im}(T)$ is a vector subspace of $ W$;
  4. If $ L\colon W\to U$ is a linear transformation, then $ \operatorname{Im}(LT) =L(\operatorname{Im}(T))$;



"image of a linear transformation" is owned by Koro. [ full author list (2) | owner history (1) ]
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See Also: rank-nullity theorem, kernel of a linear mapping

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Cross-references: vector subspace, surjection, rank, dimension, linear transformation
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This is version 5 of image of a linear transformation, born on 2003-07-29, modified 2004-09-24.
Object id is 4530, canonical name is ImageOfALinearTransformation.
Accessed 4665 times total.

Classification:
AMS MSC15A04 (Linear and multilinear algebra; matrix theory :: Linear transformations, semilinear transformations)

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