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functional (Definition)

Definition

A functional $ T$ is a function mapping a function space (often a vector space) $ V$ in to a field of scalars $ K$, typically taken to be $ \mathbb{R}$ or $ \mathbb{C}$.

Discussion

Examples of functionals include the integral and entropy. A functional $ f$ is often indicated by the use of square brackets, $ T[x]$ rather than $ T(x)$.

The linear functionals are those functionals $ T$ that satisfy

  • $ T(x+y)=T(x)+T(y)$
  • $ T(cx)=cT(x)$
for any $ c\in K$, $ x,y\in V$.



"functional" is owned by mathcam. [ full author list (2) | owner history (1) ]
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Also defines:  linear functional
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Cross-references: entropy, integral, scalars, field, vector space, function space, mapping, function
There are 39 references to this entry.

This is version 6 of functional, born on 2002-02-26, modified 2005-03-18.
Object id is 2722, canonical name is Functional.
Accessed 9366 times total.

Classification:
AMS MSC03E20 (Mathematical logic and foundations :: Set theory :: Other classical set theory )

Pending Errata and Addenda
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another entry for re-rendering by mathforever on 2005-02-02 12:13:45
It seems that this entry also needs "manual re-rendering". Why such things happen?
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