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Mertens function (Definition)

Given an integer $ n > 0$,

$\displaystyle M(n) = \sum_{i = 1}^n \mu(i)$

where $ \mu(x)$ is the Möbius function.

There is no $ x$ such that $ M(x) > x$. Franz Mertens conjectured that there is no $ x$ such that $ M(x) > \sqrt{x}$, but this was proven false later.

Bibliography

1
F. Mertens, ``Über eine zahlentheoretische Funktion" Akademie Wissenschaftlicher Wien Mathematik-Naturlich Kleine Sitzungsber, IIa 106, 761-830 (1897)
2
A. M. Odlzyko and te Riele, ``Disproof of the Mertens Conjecture" Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik, 357, 138-160 (1985)

External link

Möbius and Mertens Values For n = 1 to 2500



"Mertens function" is owned by CompositeFan.
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Other names:  Mertens' function, Mertens's function

Attachments:
Mertens conjecture (Conjecture) by CompositeFan
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Cross-references: Möbius function, integer
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This is version 6 of Mertens function, born on 2006-04-15, modified 2006-06-13.
Object id is 7836, canonical name is MertensFunction.
Accessed 1596 times total.

Classification:
AMS MSC11A25 (Number theory :: Elementary number theory :: Arithmetic functions; related numbers; inversion formulas)

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