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restricted direct product (Definition)

Let $ \{G_v\}_{v \in V}$ be a collection of locally compact topological groups. For all but finitely many $ v \in V$, let $ H_v \subset G_v$ be a compact open subgroup of $ G_v$. The restricted direct product of the collection $ \{G_v\}$ with respect to the collection $ \{H_v\}$ is the subgroup

$\displaystyle G := \left\{ \left. (g_v)_{v \in V} \in \prod_{v \in V} G_v\ \right\vert \ g_v \in H_v \text{ for all but finitely many $v \in V$} \right\} $
of the direct product $ \prod_{v \in V} G_v$.

We define a topology on $ G$ as follows. For every finite subset $ S \subset V$ that contains all the elements $ v$ for which $ H_v$ is undefined, form the topological group

$\displaystyle G_S := \prod_{v \in S} G_v \times \prod_{v \notin S} H_v $
consisting of the direct product of the $ G_v$'s, for $ v \in S$, and the $ H_v$'s, for $ v \notin S$. The topological group $ G_S$ is a subset of $ G$ for each such $ S$, and we take for a topology on $ G$ the weakest topology such that the $ G_S$ are open subsets of $ G$, with the subspace topology on each $ G_S$ equal to the topology that $ G_S$ already has in its own right.



"restricted direct product" is owned by djao.
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Cross-references: right, subspace topology, open subsets, contains, subset, finite, topology, direct product, subgroup, open subgroup, compact, topological groups, locally compact, collection
There are 4 references to this entry.

This is version 2 of restricted direct product, born on 2002-04-17, modified 2003-12-31.
Object id is 2845, canonical name is RestrictedDirectProduct.
Accessed 1867 times total.

Classification:
AMS MSC11R56 (Number theory :: Algebraic number theory: global fields :: Adèle rings and groups)
 22D05 (Topological groups, Lie groups :: Locally compact groups and their algebras :: General properties and structure of locally compact groups)

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