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strict betweenness relation (Definition)

Definition

A strict betweenness relation is a betweenness relation that satisfies the following axioms:
$ O2^{\prime}$
$ (p,q,p)\notin B)$ for each pair of points $ p$ and $ q$.
$ O3^{\prime}$
for each $ p,q\in A$ such that $ p\ne q$, there is an $ r\in A$ such that $ (p,q,r)\in B$.
$ O4^{\prime}$
for each $ p,q\in A$ such that $ p\ne q$, there is an $ r\in A$ such that $ (p,r,q)\in B$.
$ O5^{\prime}$
if $ (p,q,r)\in B$, then $ (q,p,r)\notin B$.

Remarks

  • A very simple example of a strict betweenness relation is the empty set. In $ \varnothing$, all the conditions are vacuously satisfied. The empty set, in this context, is called the trivial strict betweenness relation.
  • Any strict betweenness relation can be enlarged to a betweenness relation by including all triples of the forms $ (p,p,q),(p,q,p),$ or $ (p,q,q)$.
  • Conversely, any betweenness relation can be reduced to a strict betweenness relation by removing all triples of the forms just listed. However, it is possible that the “derived” strict betweenness relation is trivial.
  • From axiom $ O2^{\prime}$ we have $ (p,p,p) \notin B.$



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See Also: some theorems on strict betweenness relations

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Cross-references: reduced, vacuously, empty set, simple, points, axioms, betweenness relation
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This is version 4 of strict betweenness relation, born on 2007-06-24, modified 2007-06-24.
Object id is 9665, canonical name is StrictBetweennessRelation.
Accessed 538 times total.

Classification:
AMS MSC51G05 (Geometry :: Ordered geometries )

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