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transitive relation (Definition)

A relation $ \mathcal{R}$ on a set $ A$ is transitive if and only if $ \forall x,y,z \in A$, $ (x\mathcal{R}y \land y\mathcal{R}z) \rightarrow (x\mathcal{R}z)$.

For example, the “is a subset of” relation $ \subseteq$ on any set of sets is transitive. The “less than” relation $ <$ on the set of real numbers is also transitive.

The “is not equal to” relation $ \neq$ on the set of integers is not transitive, because $ 1\neq 2$ and $ 2\neq 1$ does not imply $ 1\neq 1$.



"transitive relation" is owned by yark. [ full author list (3) | owner history (2) ]
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See Also: reflexive relation, symmetric relation, antisymmetric

Also defines:  transitivity, transitive
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Cross-references: imply, integers, real numbers, relation
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This is version 10 of transitive relation, born on 2002-02-02, modified 2006-10-19.
Object id is 1669, canonical name is Transitive3.
Accessed 9205 times total.

Classification:
AMS MSC03E20 (Mathematical logic and foundations :: Set theory :: Other classical set theory )

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