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y-homeomorphism
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(Definition)
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The y-homeomorphism also dubbed crosscap slide, is an auto-homeomorphism (or self-homeomorphism) which can be defined only for non orientable surfaces whose genus is greater than one.
To define it we take a punctured Klein bottle
which can be consider as a pair of closed Möbius bands , one sewed in the other by perforating with a disk (being disjoint from
) and then identify the boundary of the second with the boundary of that disk, in symbols:
where
. Other way to visualizing that, is by consider as the connected sum of
with a projective plane
.
Now, thinking that the removed disk was located with its center at some point in the core of , the second band, will have a pair of points on that part of the core in common with
.
So, the y-homeomorphism is defined by a isotopy leaving the boundary
fixed by sliding the second band one turn around the core of till the original position. The result is an automorphism of which maps into itself but reversing
it.
To define this for genus greater than two just consider any other non orientable surface as a connected sum of a Kein bottle plus projective planes.
- D.R.J. Chillingworth. A finite set of generators for the homeotopy group of a non-orientable surface, Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. 65(1969), 409-430.
- M. Korkmaz. Mapping Class Groups of Non-orientable Surfaces, Geometriae Dedicata 89 (2002), 109-133.
- W.B.R. Lickorish. Homeomorphisms of non-orientable two-manifolds, Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. 59 (1963), 307-317.
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"y-homeomorphism" is owned by juanman.
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(view preamble)
Cross-references: homeomorphisms, class, mapping, group, generators, finite set, plus, maps, automorphism, fixed, isotopy, band, core, point, center, projective plane, connected sum, boundary, disjoint, Möbius bands, closed, Klein bottle, genus, surfaces, orientable, self-homeomorphism, auto-homeomorphism
There is 1 reference to this entry.
This is version 5 of y-homeomorphism, born on 2006-02-24, modified 2006-10-15.
Object id is 7652, canonical name is YHomeomorphism2.
Accessed 1346 times total.
Classification:
| AMS MSC: | 54C10 (General topology :: Maps and general types of spaces defined by maps :: Special maps on topological spaces ) |
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Pending Errata and Addenda
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