hyperbolic set


Let M be a compact smooth manifoldMathworldPlanetmath, and let f:M→M be a diffeomorphism. An f-invariant subset Λ of M is said to be hyperbolic (or to have an hyperbolic structure) if there is a splitting of the tangent bundle of M restricted to Λ into a (Whitney) sum of two D⁢f-invariant subbundles, Es and Eu such that the restriction of D⁢f|Es is a contraction and D⁢f|Eu is an expansion. This means that there are constants 0<λ<1 and c>0 such that

  1. 1.

    TΛ⁢M=Es⊕Eu;

  2. 2.

    D⁢f⁢(x)⁢Exs=Ef⁢(x)s and D⁢f⁢(x)⁢Exu=Ef⁢(x)u for each x∈Λ;

  3. 3.

    ∥D⁢fn⁢v∥<c⁢λn⁢∥v∥ for each v∈Es and n>0;

  4. 4.

    ∥D⁢f-n⁢v∥<c⁢λn⁢∥v∥ for each v∈Eu and n>0.

using some Riemannian metricMathworldPlanetmath on M.

If Λ is hyperbolic, then there exists an adapted Riemannian metric, i.e. one such that c=1.

Title hyperbolic set
Canonical name HyperbolicSet
Date of creation 2013-03-22 13:40:21
Last modified on 2013-03-22 13:40:21
Owner Koro (127)
Last modified by Koro (127)
Numerical id 5
Author Koro (127)
Entry type Definition
Classification msc 37D20
Synonym hyperbolic structure
Synonym uniformly hyperbolic
Related topic HyperbolicFixedPoint