lifting theorem
Let p:E→B be a covering map and f:X→B be a (continuous)
map where X, B and E are path connected and locally path connected (http://planetmath.org/LocallyConnected).
Also let x∈X and e∈E be points such that f(x)=p(e).
Then f lifts to a map ˜f:X→E with ˜f(x)=e if and only if
π1(f) maps π1(X,x) inside the image
π1(p)(π1(E,e)), where π1 denotes the fundamental
group functor. Furthermore ˜f is unique (provided it exists of course).
The following diagrams might be useful: To check