# semiprime ideal

Let $R$ be a ring. An ideal $I$ of $R$ is a if it satisfies the following equivalent conditions:

(a) $I$ can be expressed as an intersection of prime ideals of $R$;

(b) if $x\in R$, and $xRx\subset I$, then $x\in I$;

(c) if $J$ is a two-sided ideal of $R$ and $J^{2}\subset I$, then $J\subset I$ as well;

(d) if $J$ is a left ideal of $R$ and $J^{2}\subset I$, then $J\subset I$ as well;

(e) if $J$ is a right ideal of $R$ and $J^{2}\subset I$, then $J\subset I$ as well.

Here $J^{2}$ is the product of ideals $J\cdot J$.

The ring $R$ itself satisfies all of these conditions (including being expressed as an intersection of an empty family of prime ideals) and is thus semiprime.

A ring $R$ is said to be a semiprime ring if its zero ideal is a semiprime ideal.

Note that an ideal $I$ of $R$ is semiprime if and only if the quotient ring $R/I$ is a semiprime ring.

Title semiprime ideal SemiprimeIdeal 2013-03-22 12:01:23 2013-03-22 12:01:23 antizeus (11) antizeus (11) 11 antizeus (11) Definition msc 16D25 NSystem semiprime ring semiprime