# artificial intelligence

Artificial intelligence aims to mimic the ‘operation’ of the human mind using sequential machines, automata, robots, or computers. Indeed there are two different claims on how far AI can go in exhibiting human behaviors, and especially in emulating the actions of the human mind:

• Strong AI thesis, or http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_intelligence‘general intelligence’, is a very long term aim of AI research in Computer Science that might not be achievable within the bounds of Boolean logic if it does aim to match human intelligence that often operates beyond chrysippian, formal or even symbolic two-value logic, and indeed as it remains currently undefined (or undefinable ?) in terms of either Boolean or symbolic, two-value logic.

1. (a)

Knowledge-based AI

2. (b)
3. (c)

Sub-symbolic AI

4. (d)

Computational ‘Intelligence’ and ‘Neural’ Networks or Nets

Remarks:

1. 1.

A http://etd.library.pitt.edu/ETD/available/etd-03102008-120235/unrestricted/ColinIhrig-ms-3-18-08.pdfSuper-complex Computer System Architecture may give one the illusion of ‘strong AI’ in spite of its Boolean logic limitations, as there are no stringent tests defined so far that are capable of correctly ‘measuring’ intelligence either in humans or in computers. Until a satisfactory definition of ‘human intelligence’ is arrived at, it will not be possible to design acceptable means or tests to ‘measure’ such intelligence, and therefore one could not establish if the ‘strong AI’ thesis is valid or not. It may indeed remain an undecidable issue on a chrysippian logic basis.

2. 2.

An universal Turing machine ($AUTM$) was shown to be able to simulate any other sequential machine, automaton, robot, or computer by employing steps that humans do not consider to require ‘intelligence’ (i.e., human intelligence).

 Title artificial intelligence Canonical name ArtificialIntelligence Date of creation 2013-03-22 15:31:51 Last modified on 2013-03-22 15:31:51 Owner aplant (12431) Last modified by aplant (12431) Numerical id 15 Author aplant (12431) Entry type Topic Classification msc 03D05 Classification msc 18B20 Classification msc 68T40 Classification msc 68T27 Classification msc 68-00 Classification msc 68T01 Synonym computer programmimg Synonym symbolic computation Synonym computer simulation Synonym sub-symbolic computation Synonym super-complex systems Synonym universal Turing machines Related topic CategoryOfAutomata Related topic Automaton Related topic CategoryOfMRSystems3 Related topic StateMachine Related topic UniversalTuringMachine Related topic StrongAIThesis Related topic Supercomputers2