semimartingale convergence implies ucp convergence

Let $(\Omega,\mathcal{F},(\mathcal{F}_{t})_{t\in\mathbb{F}},\mathbb{P})$ be a filtered probability space. On the space of cadlag adapted processes, the semimartingale topology is stronger than ucp convergence.

Theorem.

Let $X^{n}$ be a sequence of cadlag adapted processes converging to $X$ in the semimartingale topology. Then, $X^{n}$ converges ucp to $X$ .

To show this, suppose that $X^{n}\rightarrow X$ in the semimartingale topology, and define the stopping times $\tau_{n}$ by

\tau_{n}=\inf\left\{t\geq 0:|X^{n}_{t}-X_{t}|\geq\epsilon\right\}

(1)

(hitting times are stopping times). Then, letting $\xi^{n}_{t}$ be the simple predictable process $1_{\{t\leq\tau_{n}\}}$ ,

X^{n}_{\tau_{n}\wedge t}-X_{\tau_{n}\wedge t}=X^{n}_{0}-X_{0}+\int_{0}^{t}\xi^% {n}\,dX^{n}-\int_{0}^{t}\xi^{n}\,dX\rightarrow 0

in probability as $n\rightarrow\infty$ . However, note that whenever $|X^{n}_{s}-X_{s}|>\epsilon$ for some $s<t$ then $\tau\leq s<t$ and $|X^{n}_{\tau_{n}}-X_{\tau_{n}}|\geq\epsilon$ . So

\mathbb{P}\left(\sup_{s<t}|X^{n}_{s}-X_{s}|>\epsilon\right)\leq\mathbb{P}(\tau% _{n}\leq t)\leq\mathbb{P}\left(|X^{n}_{\tau_{n}\wedge t}-X_{\tau_{n}\wedge t}|% \geq\epsilon\right)\rightarrow 0

as $n\rightarrow\infty$ , proving ucp convergence.

As a minor technical point, note that the result that the hitting times $\tau_{n}$ are stopping times requires the filtration to be at least universally complete. However, this condition is not needed. It is easily shown that semimartingale convergence is not affected by passing to the completion (http://planetmath.org/CompleteMeasure) of the filtered probability space or, alternatively, it is enough to define the stopping times in (1) by restricting $\tau_{n}$ to finite but suitably dense subsets of $[0,t]$ and using the right-continuity of the processes.

Title	semimartingale convergence implies ucp convergence
Canonical name	SemimartingaleConvergenceImpliesUcpConvergence
Date of creation	2013-03-22 18:40:44
Last modified on	2013-03-22 18:40:44
Owner	gel (22282)
Last modified by	gel (22282)
Numerical id	5
Author	gel (22282)
Entry type	Theorem
Classification	msc 60H05
Classification	msc 60G48
Classification	msc 60G07