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locally bounded
Suppose that is a topological space and a metric space.
Definition.
A set of functions is said to be locally bounded if for every , there exists a neighbourhood of such that is uniformly bounded on .
In the special case of functions on the complex plane where it is often used, the definition can be given as follows.
Definition.
A set of functions is said to be locally bounded if for every there exist constants and such that for all such that , for all .
As an example we can look at the set of entire functions where for any . Obviously each such is unbounded itself, however if we take a small neighbourhood around any point we can bound all . Say on an open ball we can show by triangle inequality that for all . So this set of functions is locally bounded.
Another example would be say the set of all analytic functions from some region to the unit disc. All those functions are bounded by 1, and so we have a uniform bound even over all of .
As a counterexample suppose the we take the constant functions for all natural numbers . While each of these functions is itself bounded, we can never find a uniform bound for all such functions.
References
- 1 John B. Conway. Functions of One Complex Variable I. Springer-Verlag, New York, New York, 1978.
Mathematics Subject Classification
30A99 None of the above, but in MSC2010 section 30Axx54-00 General reference works (handbooks, dictionaries, bibliographies, etc.)
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